Mandate:
The United
Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) is a specialized agency of
the United Nations. Its mandate is to promote and accelerate sustainable
industrial development in developing countries and economies in transition, and
work towards improving living conditions in the world's poorest countries by
drawing on its combined global resources and expertise.
As a technical cooperation agency,
UNIDO designs and implements programmes focused on three thematic priorities:
Poverty reduction through productive activities
The Organization provides a comprehensive range of services
customized for developing countries and transition economies, ranging from
industrial policy advice to entrepreneurship and SME development, and from
technology diffusion to sustainable production and the provision of rural
energy for productive uses.
Trade capacity-building
UNIDO is one of the largest providers of trade-related development
services, offering customer-focused advice and integrated technical assistance
in the areas of competitiveness, trade policies, industrial modernization and
upgrading, compliance with trade standards, testing methods and metrology.
Environment and Energy
As a leading provider of services for improved industrial energy
efficiency and sustainability, UNIDO assists developing countries and
transition economies in implementing multilateral environmental agreements and
in simultaneously reaching their economic and environmental goals.
In the country since
UNIDO is a non-resident UN Agency. The
activities in Macedonia are coordinated by the UNIDO Regional Programme for
Europe and NIS based in Vienna, Austria. Since 1994, UNIDO has supported Macedonia
with 43 technical cooperation projects of total value about 7.5 million US$.
At a glance:
UNIDO supports
the country in three areas:
- Montreal Protocol:
Since UNIDO first assumed its role as implementing agency of the Multilateral
Fund of the Montreal Protocol, the Organization has assisted the country to
comply with its obligations to the Montreal Protocol through 28 technical
cooperation projects.
- Resource Efficient
and Cleaner Production (RECP): One of the well known UNIDO programmes promoted
in more than 40 countries, aims at building national capacity to deal
effectively with resource efficiency (raw materials, water, energy) at the
enterprise level in different manufacturing sectors, promoting clean
technologies through demonstrating possible technical solutions and
contributing to the concept of “green”
industry.
- Stockholm Convention:
The Stockholm Convention serves as the basis for UNIDO's support for
elimination of persistent organic pollutants (POPs). Macedonia signed the
Stockholm Convention in 2001 and ratified it in 2004. With the funds from the
Global Environment Facility (GEF), UNIDO assisted the Ministry of Environment
and Physical Planning in preparation of the first National Implementation Plan
for Macedonia.